About Cinco de Noviembre
The Cinco de Noviembre marker in Negros Occidental commemorates a pivotal day in Philippine history when Negrenses successfully staged a bloodless revolt against Spanish colonizers on November 5, 1898. This landmark symbolizes bravery, unity, and the enduring spirit of freedom, making it a must-visit site for those who want to reconnect with the country’s revolutionary past.
Cinco de Noviembre History
It was agreed that the revolution would start on November 3, 1898. The Negrense Revolutionaries were led by Aniceto Lacson, a sugar farmer of Silay, with Nicolas Golez as deputy commander. Cinco de Mayo, or May 5, 1862, marked the start of the revolution in Central and Northern Negros, followed by San Miguel, Cadiz, and other towns in the afternoon.
Spanish Colonial Forces in Negros
Lt. Maximiano Correa commanded the Spanish force, which included ten Spanish hunters and seven Filipino civil guards. The force was strong inside the municipal hall, but they decided to surrender because the people of the town were determined to burn it. The hunters surrendered rifles and other ammunition.
Later, a Filipino flag, embroidered by Olympia Severino and her sisters, was hoisted by the people of the town for their victory. The happiness of the people after the creation of the Negros Republic lasted only three months, as American forces landed on the island and ended their independence on February 2, 1899.
Summary
Visiting the Cinco de Noviembre marker is not only a walk through Negros Occidental’s history but also an inspiring reminder of Filipino resilience and patriotism. It stands as a lasting tribute to the courage of Negrenses who fought for independence and paved the way for freedom.
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